The Rational Response of Christians to Divine Mercy
Roman’s 12:1-2
Paul's exhortation in Romans 12:1-2 signifies a pivotal shift from theory (Romans 1–11) to obligation (Romans 12–16). After delineating the extensive graces of God—election, justification, sanctification, and glorification—Paul now calls for a response.
“I implore you, therefore…” connects the Christian existence directly to divine compassion. The verb entreat (παρακαλέω) conveys urgency and sensitivity, highlighting human responsibility over coerced obligation.
The expression "present your bodies" (παραστῆσαι τὰ σώματα) is derived from the sacrifice terminology of the Old Testament. In contrast to inanimate sacrifices, the believer is to present himself as a “living sacrifice” – a perpetual, active commitment. This contribution must be sanctified and appealing to God. Paul refers to this as “reasonable service” (λογικὴν λατρείαν), signifying that it is a sensible and intellectual kind of worship based on comprehension rather than mere ceremony.
In verse 2, Paul issues two directives: a negative order (“be not conformed”) and a positive exhortation (“be transformed”).
“Conformed” (συσχηματίζεσθε) implies an external, superficial mold — cautioning against being influenced by the world's bad values.
“Transformed” (μεταμορφοῦσθε) derives from the root of metamorphosis, signifying an internal, fundamental alteration through the renewal of the mind. Renewal of the mind transpires through Scripture, prayer, and the influence of the Spirit.
The objective: “that ye may prove” (δοκιμάζειν) — to perceive and manifest via experiential knowledge — God’s “good, acceptable, and perfect will.”
Consequently, Paul's ethic is neither legalistic but transformative, grounded in the comprehension of God's mercy and characterized by active, discerning obedience.
• Imploring through Divine Mercies: Christian adherence arises from appreciation rather than trepidation.
• Living Sacrifice: Continuous, daily dedication instead than a singular occurrence.
• Resistance to Worldly Conformity: Christians are obligated to withstand societal pressures.
• Mental Rejuvenation: Authentic transformation commences internally rather than externally.
• Establishing Divine Intent: Divine intent is discerned and validated via devout life.
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